Observed annually on April 25, World Malaria Day shines a spotlight on the ongoing fight against one of the world’s deadliest mosquito-borne diseases.

By Bernell Simons

This year’s campaign message, “Drive to End Malaria: Now We Can. Now We Must,” calls for urgent global action to eliminate malaria and protect vulnerable communities.

The National Institute for Communicable Diseases has warned that malaria remains a serious public health concern, particularly in malaria-endemic provinces and neighbouring countries where warmer temperatures and seasonal rainfall increase mosquito activity.

From the Department of Health, spokesperson Mondli Mvambi, said awareness and early treatment remain key in saving lives. “Many people ignore early symptoms such as fever, chills, headaches and fatigue, thinking it is just flu. Delayed treatment can become fatal, especially for children, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems,” she explained.

Malaria is caused by parasites spread through the bites of infected female mosquitoes. Medical professionals urge travellers and residents in high-risk areas to take preventative measures seriously, including using mosquito repellents, sleeping under treated mosquito nets and avoiding stagnant water around homes.

Mvambi added that community education and access to healthcare are essential in the fight against the disease. “Ending malaria requires collective action from governments, healthcare workers and communities alike,” she said.

World Malaria Day continues to raise awareness while encouraging investment in prevention, treatment and research efforts aimed at eliminating malaria globally.