By Selloane Khalane

David Dabede Mabuza, the former Deputy President of South Africa and one of the most enigmatic figures in the country’s post-apartheid political landscape, has died at the age of 64.

His death was confirmed on Thursday afternoon, 3 July, shortly after the African National Congress (ANC) released a statement announcing that he had passed away at a hospital in Sandton following a prolonged illness.

ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula paid tribute to Mabuza’s long political journey, saying, “Comrade Mabuza dedicated his life to the service of the people of South Africa. From his days in the struggle against apartheid to his leadership as Premier of Mpumalanga and later Deputy President, he was a committed cadre who carried the values of unity, discipline, and transformation.”

Known as “The Cat” for his remarkable political survival instincts, Mabuza was born in the rural village of Brondal near White River in Mpumalanga. His political rise mirrored the evolution of South Africa’s democracy—steeped in quiet strategy, deep networks, and impeccable timing. Trained as a teacher, Mabuza entered politics in the 1980s through the United Democratic Front and joined the ANC as the democratic transition approached.

His most consequential political move came in 2017 at the ANC’s 54th National Conference, where he emerged as kingmaker. By throwing Mpumalanga’s powerful voting bloc behind Cyril Ramaphosa, Mabuza was instrumental in tipping the scales against Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma in a closely contested leadership race. Ramaphosa appointed him Deputy President of both the ANC and the Republic in 2018.

Mabuza served in the role until February 2023, when he quietly stepped down ahead of a Cabinet reshuffle. His exit, like much of his political life, was understated. He returned to his farm in Mpumalanga, retreating from public life and remaining largely out of the spotlight until his death.

Tributes have poured in from across the political spectrum, with leaders and former colleagues reflecting on his unique influence on South African politics.

Mabuza’s legacy remains complex. He was at once kingmaker and phantom, operating at the intersection of influence and invisibility. Admired by allies and viewed warily by critics, he remained a figure who defied easy categorization—quiet but powerful, elusive but ever-present.

Funeral arrangements have not yet been announced.

This is a developing story.